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Mageia 10 Release Notes

Wiki Mageia - 20 Mayo, 2025 - 05:22

‎LXQt: Add LXQt with wayland

← Older revision Revision as of 04:22, 20 May 2025 Line 299: Line 299:  ==== LXQt ==== ==== LXQt ====    −LXQt 2.0.0 is provided and included in the Classical ISO.+LXQt 2.2.0 is provided and included in the Classical ISO.     To adjust the settings of the transparency compositor {{prog| picom}}, in combination with the window manager {{prog| openbox}}, you can install {{prog| picom-conf}}. To adjust the settings of the transparency compositor {{prog| picom}}, in combination with the window manager {{prog| openbox}}, you can install {{prog| picom-conf}}.     LXQt is now provided with Kvantum to allow the settings of various themes. It can also be used with Plasma. LXQt is now provided with Kvantum to allow the settings of various themes. It can also be used with Plasma.  +  +===== LXQt with Wayland =====  +  +We provide {{prog|task-lxqt-wayland}} and {{prog|task-lxqt-wayaland-minimal}} in our repositories, you can install lxqt from the Classical ISO, add the online repositories and install one of the wayland task packages.  +  +Some things will not work see the [[Mageia_10_Errata|Errata page]].     ==== MATE ==== ==== MATE ==== Katnatek
Categorías: Wiki de Mageia

Documentation-fr

Wiki Mageia - 19 Mayo, 2025 - 20:21

← Older revision Revision as of 19:21, 19 May 2025 Line 167: Line 167:  * [[Utiliser des applications Java dans les navigateurs Firefox et Chromium]] * [[Utiliser des applications Java dans les navigateurs Firefox et Chromium]]  </div> </div>  +     <div style="margin-left:24px; color: #262F45; font-size: 1.6em;">[[File:Packaging_section.png‎|32px]] Gestion des paquets</div> <div style="margin-left:24px; color: #262F45; font-size: 1.6em;">[[File:Packaging_section.png‎|32px]] Gestion des paquets</div> Scroll44
Categorías: Wiki de Mageia

An avalanche of AI bots is repeatedly taking parts of our website down

Blog de Mageia (English) - 18 Mayo, 2025 - 22:06

We have always had bots visiting our website. They were mostly kind bots, like the crawlers that keep the databases of search engines up-to-date. Those kind bots start by looking at our robots.txt files before doing anything, and respect the restrictions that are set in those files.

However, things have changed. Like other websites, for instance Wikipedia, we are more and more being visited by AI scrapers, bots that scrape the Internet for anything they can find to train AI applications. They are usually extremely hungry for information, so they download much, much more than an ordinary user would do. Moreover, many of them are impolite: they don’t respect the rules set in our robots.txt files, they hide who they really are, they don’t put a little pause in between requests – on the contrary, they hammer our servers with requests from lots and lots of different IP addresses at the same time. The result is that parts of mageia.org, like our Bugzilla, Wiki and Forums, become unreachable.

Below you can see the CPU load of one of our most important servers, where, amongst other things, our forums and wiki are located:


Even if our infra upgrade had already been finished, this would be really hard to mitigate.

Blocking the used IP addresses is useless because they constantly switch to new ones. One of our sysadmins just told me about a big issue: “mobile proxies” where bots proxy their request through unsuspecting users’ phones. That makes the requests look much more legitimate and hard to block without also blocking real users. A lot of that happens without users even knowing their phone is being used like this. Some applications include proxies along with some game or other app and hide it in fine print in the terms of service. Last year, it was reported that Google had removed a bunch of such applications from their store.

Apart from phones, there are IoT devices and also ordinary computers that ended up in botnets, because they were not well protected. They can be used for AI scraping and probably are now.

Our sysadmins do time and again succeed in mitigating the problem, but it is a “cat and mouse game”, so the problem is likely to reoccur.

If you know people working on AI applications which need to be trained, please ask them to make sure their bots read and respect the robots.txt files they encounter. And, of course, please nudge your friends and family, when you think they need that, to make sure their computers and other smart devices get all security updates as soon as they are released.






Categorías: Blogs Oficiales

Kernel-Arten-de

Wiki Mageia - 17 Mayo, 2025 - 14:12

← Older revision Revision as of 13:12, 17 May 2025 Line 51: Line 51:     Dieser Kernel wird in der gleichen Version wie kernel-desktop ausgeliefert. Dieser Kernel wird in der gleichen Version wie kernel-desktop ausgeliefert.  +  +Dieses Paket ist in Mageia 10 und neuer nicht mehr vorhanden. Mit dem Wechsel von i586 auf i686+SSE2 unterstützt diese Architektur nun PAE (Physical Address Extension), wodurch Arbeitsspeicher von bis zu 64 GB mit -desktop Unterstützt wird.     == Andere Kernel == == Andere Kernel == Line 59: Line 61:     Die Veröffentlichung folgt den aktuellen "Veröffentlichungskandidaten" von kernel.org und kann Unterstützung für aktuelle Eigenschaften enthalten, welche nicht in den Standard-Kernel vorhanden sind. Die Veröffentlichung folgt den aktuellen "Veröffentlichungskandidaten" von kernel.org und kann Unterstützung für aktuelle Eigenschaften enthalten, welche nicht in den Standard-Kernel vorhanden sind.  +  +== Kernelserien in Cauldron ==  +In Cauldron sind die Kernelserien -lts, -mainline und -stable verfügbar. Diese Serien sind (zumindest aktuell) nur für Cauldron gedacht und bieten die Gelegenheit neuere Hardware auszuprobieren, sowie die Pakete, die zur Erstellung stabiler Kernel benötigt werden, abzustimmen (zum Beispiel: neueres Rust, neueres LLVM, fehlende Bibliotheken, usw.).  +  +Die -lts Serie ermöglicht auch das Testen der Kompatibilität mit der "vorherigen", zu letzt funktionierenden, LTS Serie, was in vielen Fällen nützlich sein kann, unter anderem bei proprietären Treibern (zum Beispiel NVIDIA), wenn diese nicht mehr mit neueren Kernel erstellt werden können oder um das Verhalten von älterer Hardware, im Vergleich zu neueren Kernel, zu prüfen.  +  +Beachten Sie, dass es nicht garantiert ist, dass alle Serien für alle Architekturen und Kernel-Arten verfügbar sind. Einige Serien sind möglicherweise auf einzelne Architekturen (zum Beispiel x86_64) und einzelne Arten (zum Beispiel desktop) beschränkt oder neuere Arten werden veröffentlicht (zum Beispiel desktop-tunedv3 für x86_64-v3). Psyca
Categorías: Wiki de Mageia
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