Lector de Feeds

← Older revision Revision as of 20:28, 28 January 2026 Line 22: Line 22:     * '''Classic install ISOs''' (32-bit and 64-bit versions), which use the [https://doc.mageia.org/installer/ traditional DrakX installer]. The ISOs contain all supported locales, a large variety of packages to choose from during installation (common desktop environments) and all non-free drivers. The use of non-free packages can be disabled during the installation. Note that by decision, Classic Installer will not use non-free drivers during install, so you may need wired Ethernet if you wish to use online repositories for updates during install. * '''Classic install ISOs''' (32-bit and 64-bit versions), which use the [https://doc.mageia.org/installer/ traditional DrakX installer]. The ISOs contain all supported locales, a large variety of packages to choose from during installation (common desktop environments) and all non-free drivers. The use of non-free packages can be disabled during the installation. Note that by decision, Classic Installer will not use non-free drivers during install, so you may need wired Ethernet if you wish to use online repositories for updates during install.  +These ISOs fit on an 8GB USB stick; for DVD, they no longer fit on a standard 4.7GB DVD, but need ''double-layer'' media.     * '''Network install ISOs''' (32-bit and 64-bit versions, available in both free and non-free versions. Note: Net-install ISOs are ''not'' adapted to boot on 32-bit EFI) are minimally-sized and only contain a [[#Stage_1|Stage 1]] installer, which contains only the most basic hardware support to boot, connect to a network and download a stage 2 installer. You may require the non-free version to obtain the necessary proprietary drivers, for example for WiFi connectivity. From this point onward, the installation process is very similar to that of a traditional ISO, the only difference being that all necessary and optional packages are fetched from remote repositories. Note: It is a good idea to perform a minimal installation, and continue the rest of the installation after booting to the target system. This is especially recommended during Mageia's development stages (alpha, beta, RC), where packages and files change frequently and unexpectedly. Instructions [[Mageia_Netinstall_Iso_(Boot.iso)|here]]. * '''Network install ISOs''' (32-bit and 64-bit versions, available in both free and non-free versions. Note: Net-install ISOs are ''not'' adapted to boot on 32-bit EFI) are minimally-sized and only contain a [[#Stage_1|Stage 1]] installer, which contains only the most basic hardware support to boot, connect to a network and download a stage 2 installer. You may require the non-free version to obtain the necessary proprietary drivers, for example for WiFi connectivity. From this point onward, the installation process is very similar to that of a traditional ISO, the only difference being that all necessary and optional packages are fetched from remote repositories. Note: It is a good idea to perform a minimal installation, and continue the rest of the installation after booting to the target system. This is especially recommended during Mageia's development stages (alpha, beta, RC), where packages and files change frequently and unexpectedly. Instructions [[Mageia_Netinstall_Iso_(Boot.iso)|here]].     * '''Live ISOs''' can be used to boot directly into Mageia or to install Mageia to a fixed drive. The four Live installation medium choices includes three desktop environments to choose from; Plasma (64-bit), GNOME (64-bit) and Xfce (32- or 64-bit). It also contains all supported locales and comes with extensive hardware support, as well as an assortment of various packages, making the Live ISOs the simplest and quickest way to get started with Mageia. The Live ISOs support the [[Installation_Media#Persistence_with_memory_devices|memory persistence]] feature, which allows for preservation of user files and the customisation of the system at the next boot. The files can also optionally be encrypted. Thanks to this, you can now take Mageia and your files everywhere with you! Furthermore, you can also [[Draklive2|spin your own live installation medium!]]. ''Tip: To optimise updates, you can uninstall packages; see more [[Removing packages#Persistent_Live_USB|here]].'' * '''Live ISOs''' can be used to boot directly into Mageia or to install Mageia to a fixed drive. The four Live installation medium choices includes three desktop environments to choose from; Plasma (64-bit), GNOME (64-bit) and Xfce (32- or 64-bit). It also contains all supported locales and comes with extensive hardware support, as well as an assortment of various packages, making the Live ISOs the simplest and quickest way to get started with Mageia. The Live ISOs support the [[Installation_Media#Persistence_with_memory_devices|memory persistence]] feature, which allows for preservation of user files and the customisation of the system at the next boot. The files can also optionally be encrypted. Thanks to this, you can now take Mageia and your files everywhere with you! Furthermore, you can also [[Draklive2|spin your own live installation medium!]]. ''Tip: To optimise updates, you can uninstall packages; see more [[Removing packages#Persistent_Live_USB|here]].''  +All the Live Live ISOs fit on an 8GB USB stick. For DVD, the Plasma and Gnome Lives now exceed the capacity of a normal DVD, and require ''double-layer'' media. But the two Xfce Live ISOs ''do'' fit on a normal 4.7GB DVD.    −All ISO images can be burned to a DVD or dumped to an USB flash drive. For further information please see the [[Installation_Media|Installation Media]] wiki page about how to choose, download, check, fix, burn, use the media, and restore USB stick.+All ISO images can be burned to a DVD or dumped to a USB flash drive. For further information please see the [[Installation_Media|Installation Media]] wiki page about how to choose, download, check, fix, burn, use the media, and restore USB stick.     The different download options can be found on the [https://www.mageia.org/downloads/ download page]. Both direct (FTP and HTTP) and BitTorrent downloads are available. The different download options can be found on the [https://www.mageia.org/downloads/ download page]. Both direct (FTP and HTTP) and BitTorrent downloads are available.    −{{warning|'''Classic Installer''' and '''Live ISOs''' no longer fit in single layer DVD, you should use Dual Layer DVD or USB devices with 8 Gb or more space.}}+{{warning|'''Classic Installer''' and '''Plasma & Gnome Live ISOs''' no longer fit in single layer DVD, you should use ''Dual Layer'' DVD; both '''Xfce Live''' ISOs still fit on a normal single-layer DVD.  8GB USB devices suffice for all ISOs.}}     About choosing ISOs: see the first chapter, "Select and use ISOs", in the installer manual. About choosing ISOs: see the first chapter, "Select and use ISOs", in the installer manual. Lewyssmith

← Older revision Revision as of 20:23, 28 January 2026 Line 43: Line 43:  |- |-  ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' WINDOWS GAMES ''' ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' WINDOWS GAMES '''  +  +  +|-  +| style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]]  +| Behind the Frame: The Finest Scenery  +| werkt heel goed met Heroic Game Launcher en Proton-GE-Proton 10-17     |- |- Scroll44

← Older revision Revision as of 20:23, 28 January 2026 Line 45: Line 45:  ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' JEUX WINDOWS ''' ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' JEUX WINDOWS '''     +|-  +| style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]]  +| Behind the Frame: The Finest Scenery  +| marche très bien avec Heroic Game Launcher and Proton-GE-Proton 10.17     |- |- Scroll44

← Older revision Revision as of 20:22, 28 January 2026 Line 43: Line 43:  |- |-  ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' WINDOWS GAMES ''' ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' WINDOWS GAMES '''  +  +|-  +| style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]]  +| Behind the Frame: The Finest Scenery  +| works very well with Heroic Game Launcher and Proton-GE-Proton 10-17     |- |- Scroll44

‎Calendrier de développement

← Older revision Revision as of 20:18, 28 January 2026 Line 20: Line 20:  |-   |-    | '''Alpha 1''' | '''Alpha 1''' −| 23/09/2024+| 2025-12-05  | développeurs, packagers | développeurs, packagers −|   +| 2025-12-09 pour QA, public 2026-01-10    |-   |-    | Gel de version | Gel de version −| 23/09/2024+| 2026-01-18  | développeurs, packagers | développeurs, packagers −| +| 2026-01-20  |-   |-    | '''Bêta 1''' | '''Bêta 1''' −| 07/10/2024+| 2026-02-08 −| développeurs, packagers  −|    −|-    −| '''Bêta 2'''  −| 21/10/2024   | développeurs, packagers | développeurs, packagers  |    |     |-   |-    | Gel de publication | Gel de publication −| 21/10/2024+| 2026-03-01  | QA, packagers, ISO builder | QA, packagers, ISO builder  |   |    |- |-  | '''Release Candidate 1''' | '''Release Candidate 1''' −| 04/11/2024+| Beta 2 + 2 semaines  | QA, packagers, ISO builder | QA, packagers, ISO builder  |    |     |- |-  | '''[[Mageia_10_Release_Notes|Publication Finale]]''' | '''[[Mageia_10_Release_Notes|Publication Finale]]''' −| 12/11/2024+| Release Candidate 1 + 4 weeks  | tout le monde | tout le monde  |   |   Baud

‎Kernel maintenance: updated about rok

← Older revision Revision as of 19:44, 28 January 2026 Line 199: Line 199:  Uninstall kernels to save space.  Never uninstall the original kernel nor the currently running kernel!  Note that in the boot menu you can only select between the original kernel and the latest installed - regardless of version number. So if you want to go back one version, boot on original, remove any you want and (re)install the version you want.  Also see [[#Original_kernel|Original kernel]]. Uninstall kernels to save space.  Never uninstall the original kernel nor the currently running kernel!  Note that in the boot menu you can only select between the original kernel and the latest installed - regardless of version number. So if you want to go back one version, boot on original, remove any you want and (re)install the version you want.  Also see [[#Original_kernel|Original kernel]].          −We have a helper: Beginning with Mageia 9 on 64 bit Live like on a 64 bit installed system, {{cmd|rok}}, [[Mageia_9_Release_Notes#remove-old-kernels|remove-old-kernels]] is installed. The updated 1.0.3+ version detects when it runs on a Live system and then keep max 2 kernels (of each flavour - note backport kernel is of another flavour) and does never uninstall the original kernel.  rok runs occasionally in the background which means on slow USB dives the system may suddenly become sluggish for a while, and Xfce file managers pop up {{Bug|34964}}. To avoid such surprise you may want to disable rok from running automatically by launching it by {{cmd|rok -A0}} as root.+We have a helper: Beginning with Mageia 9, {{cmd|rok}}, [[Mageia_9_Release_Notes#remove-old-kernels|remove-old-kernels]] is installed. The updated 1.0.5+ version detects when it runs on a Live system and then keep max 2 kernels (of each flavour - note backport kernel is of another flavour) and does never uninstall the original, running, or latest installed kernel.  rok runs occasionally in the background which means on slow USB dives the system may suddenly become sluggish for a while. If that is inconvenient you can disable rok from running automatically by launching it by {{cmd|rok -A0}} as root, and instead launch rok manually after having installed a new kernel and rebooted, or uninstall kernels using another method.     ==== About kernel -devel packages ==== ==== About kernel -devel packages ==== −Note that for '''(the few) wifi''' adapters needing drivers rtl8192eu or broadcom-wl:  If Live finds such hardware during boot, kernel modules will be automatically complied for it. For this to succeed, the corresponding -devel package for the running kernel needs to be installed. The same applies to the '''proprietary nvidia''' driver(s) if you choose that boot alternative or install them another way.+Note that for '''(the few) wifi''' adapters needing drivers rtl8192eu or broadcom-wl:  If Live finds such hardware during boot, kernel modules will be automatically complied for it. For this to succeed, the corresponding -devel package for the running kernel needs to be installed. The same applies to the '''proprietary nvidia''' driver(s) if you choose that boot alternative or install them another way. From the beginning there is no -devel- package installed in Live systems. It is however like other packages needed for compilation included in the in-ISO repositories and gets installed when needed. But of course it is the version for the original kernel - not compatible with other kernels you install.    −From the beginning there is no -devel- package installed in Live systems. It is however like other packages needed for compilation included in the in-ISO repositories and gets installed when needed. But of course it is the version for the original kernel - not compatible with other kernels you install.+That means that if you update the system and get a new kernel, you should manually '''install the same kernel package that have "-devel-" added in the name''', so the system is prepared to compile kernel modules whenever needed.  Also note that at least for nvidia, you should also keep the nvidia packages updated - as early driver sometimes do not work for a late kernel.  Once installed, -devel packages and drivers will be updated like the kernel when you update the system. −   −That means that if you update the system and get a new kernel, you should manually '''install the same kernel package that have "-devel-" added in the name''', so the system is prepared to compile kernel modules whenever needed.  Also note that at least for nvidia, you should also keep the driver updated - as early driver sometimes do not work for a late kernel.  Once installed, -devel packages and drivers will be updated like the kernel when you update the system.      == Custom Live ISO == == Custom Live ISO == Morgano